论文部分内容阅读
表见代理制度是合同纠纷案件审判实务中长期以来争论较大的问题。鉴于表见代理属于市场交易法则中极其例外的情形,为维护正常的市场交易秩序,在保护相对人交易安全的同时也要适当兼顾本人的利益,应当严格认定表见代理的构成要件,要求相对人承担一定程度的注意义务,即构成表见代理应同时具备行为人具有代理权的客观表象和相对人善意无过失两个方面的要件。相对方有过错的,不应适用表见代理规则,各方当事人应当根据各自的过错程度承担相应的民事责任。
Representation agency system is a controversial issue in trial practice of contract disputes for a long time. In view of the fact that the watch agent is an exception in the market transaction law, in order to maintain the normal order of the market transactions, it is also necessary to give due consideration to the interests of the parties while safeguarding the transaction security of the counterparties. People assume a certain degree of attention duty, that constitutes a watch agent should have both an objective representation of the agent has the right agents and relatives of the two elements of good faith without fault. If the counterparty has fault, the rules of proxy should not be applied. All parties shall bear the corresponding civil liability according to their respective fault levels.