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一三五三年,张士诚起兵泰州,五月在高邮称王,从此农民起义的烈焰燃遍江南各地。一三五六年,占领平江,立省院六部百司,改称周王。从此元朝进入衰亡的最后十五年。这段时间,一方面农民起义活跃,元朝廷与之不断交战,社会更趋动荡;另一方面,又有局部地区的相对安稳。张士诚在平江立脚后,俨然成立了一个割据王朝,因而他也到处搜罗文士,其中如饶介、陈基、戴良、苏大年等都在他帐下,甚至朝廷派下来招谕张士诚的周伯琦,也留在平江十余年。这样苏州又成了一个文化中心,集中了最为优秀的各路书家。
In 1335, Zhang Shih-cheng started his army in Taizhou and was commended in Gaoyou in May. Since then, the flames of the peasant uprising have been burning all over the south of the Yangtze River. One three five six years, occupied Pingjiang, Li Provincial Department of six hundred divisions, renamed Zhou Wang. From Yuan Dynasty into decline the last fifteen years. During this period, on the one hand peasant uprisings were active, the Yuan court kept fighting with it, and the society tended to turmoil. On the other hand, there were some relatively stable areas. Zhang Shicheng stood at the foot of Pingjiang as if establishing a separatist dynasty, and therefore he also collected scribes everywhere. Among them, such as Rao Jie, Chen Ji, Dai Liang and Su Da-nian were all under his account, and even the court sent Zhou Shizheng , But also stay in Pingjiang more than ten years. So that Suzhou has become a cultural center, focusing on the most outstanding bookstore.