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春秋时期齐鲁交兵的情况常常能引起研究者的关注,清人顾栋高的《春秋大事表》专辟一章《春秋齐鲁交兵表》详加论列。然仔细对照相关史料,发现顾氏对齐桓公之前的齐鲁关系没有溯本求源,仅从春秋争霸之局的角度囫囵论之,所言不够详备,春秋初期齐鲁交兵问题背后尚存未发之覆。本文认为,“鲁与齐不平”之现象在西周鲁徙封后已形成,并对春秋初期的齐鲁关系影响至深。
Spring and Autumn Period Qilu military forces often cause the concern of researchers, Qing Gu Gugao’s “Spring and Autumn Events” devoted chapter “Spring and Autumn Qilu hand-over table,” on the column. However, carefully control the relevant historical data and found that Gu’s alignment of Huan-kong before the Qilu relationship did not trace the source of demand, only from the perspective of the hegemony of the Spring and Autumn Hegemony, the words are not detailed enough, the spring and Autumn Qilu behind the question of coping . This paper argues that the phenomenon of “unification with both Lu and Qi” has formed after the reorganization of the West in the Zhou Dynasty and has a profound impact on the Qilu relationship in the early Spring and Autumn.