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目的探讨口腔颌面部损伤并休克急救的措施。方法选取我院50例口腔颌面部损伤并休克患者的资料,对其进行回顾性分析,分析患者出现损伤的原因、诊断、类型、急救方法和疗效。结果在50例患者中,有22例为交通事故所致,15例为合并颅脑损伤,13例为失血性休克。在抢救的过程中,有48例患者抢救成功,并将口腔颌面部软硬组织损伤恢复或者基本恢复,有2例患者死亡,治愈率为96%。结论掌握一定的急救方法,能够为口腔颌面部损伤患者的诊断和治疗提供指导依据,有利于增加患者治愈率。
Objective To investigate the measures of oral and maxillofacial injury and shock first aid. Methods The data of 50 patients with oral and maxillofacial injury and shock in our hospital were selected and analyzed retrospectively. The cause, diagnosis, type, emergency treatment and curative effect were analyzed. Results Of 50 patients, 22 were caused by traffic accidents, 15 were complicated by craniocerebral injury, and 13 were hemorrhagic shock. In the rescue process, 48 patients were successfully rescued, and oral and maxillofacial soft and hard tissue injury recovery or basic recovery, 2 patients died, the cure rate was 96%. Conclusion To master certain emergency methods can provide guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries, which is beneficial to increase the cure rate of patients.