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麻疹是由麻疹病毒引起的一种急性全身性出疹性呼吸道传染病,主要症状有发热、上呼吸道炎症、眼结膜炎等,以皮肤出现红色的斑丘疹和颊粘膜上有麻疹粘膜斑为特征,严重危害儿童的身体健康,是我国法定的乙类传染病之一[1]。为了解泰山区麻疹流行情况,为麻疹控制工作提供基础资料,我中心对泰山区2009年麻疹流行特征资料进行分析如下。
Measles is an acute systemic infectious disease caused by measles virus. The main symptoms are fever, upper respiratory tract inflammation, conjunctivitis, etc., characterized by red rash on the skin and measles mucosal spots on the buccal mucosa , Seriously endangering the health of children, is one of the legal B infectious diseases in our country [1]. In order to understand the prevalence of measles in Taishan and provide the basic information for the control of measles, our center analyzed the epidemiological characteristics of measles in 2009 in Taishan as follows.