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毛泽东在1962年1月的七千人大会(扩大的中央工作会议)上的讲话中多次提到:在中国,建设起强大的社会主义经济需要一百年时间。强大的社会主义经济指的是中国经济的总体水平要达到同一时期发达资本主义国家的水平。一百年指的是建设速度。中国社会主义建设实践证明,这是一个求实的论断。这一论断的提出决不是向壁虚构,而是毛泽东对1952年到1962年十年社会主义历史经验总结的结果,也是毛泽东对社会主义建设速度的认识上经历了一个变化过程的结果。
Mao Zedong made several remarks in his speech at the 7,000 General Assembly (Enlarged Central Working Conference) in January 1962: In China, it takes a hundred years to build a mighty socialist economy. A strong socialist economy means that the overall level of China’s economy needs to reach the level of developed capitalist countries in the same period. One hundred years refers to the speed of construction. The practice of China’s socialist construction proves that this is a realistic conclusion. This theory was not made by fiction but by Mao Zedong’s conclusion of the historical experience of socialism from 1952 to 1962 and the result of Mao Zedong’s understanding of the pace of socialist construction undergoing a process of change.