引言:全球经济一体化格局的形成,使现代企业置身于一个崭新的市场之中。面对越来越激烈的市场竞争,企业只有不断提高自身的竞争能力,才能在全球化的市场竞争中立于不败之地。产品是企业的生命,企业只有不断地开发创新出客户满意的产品,才能持续发展。创新是人类文明进步、技术进步、经济发展的原动力,是国民经济的基础。创新在人类社会进步中,不仅对人类科学世界观的形成和发展产生了重大而深远的影响,而且使科学成为 Introduction: The formation of the pattern of global economic integration places modern enterprises in a brand new market. In the face of more and more intense market competition, only by constantly improving their own competitiveness, can the enterprises remain invincible in the globalization of market competition. Products are the life of an enterprise. Only by continuously developing and innovating products that are satisfactory to customers, enterprises can continue to develop. Innovation is the driving force behind the progress of human civilization, technological progress and economic development. It is the foundation of the national economy. In the progress of human society, innovation not only has a significant and far-reaching impact on the formation and development of the human scientific world outlook, but also makes science a