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现代市场经济活动不再是单纯的买方卖方而构成,中间企业的参与增加了整个买卖环节的复杂性。那么供应链是围绕核心企业,通过对商流、信息流、物流、资金流的控制,从采购原材料开始到制成中间产品及最终产品、最后由销售网络把产品送到消费者手中的一个由供应商、制造商、分销商、零售商直到最终用户所连成的整体功能网链结构。把握住供应链的各个环节,就能够对影响供应链可靠性的因素进行分析,进而就供应链中存在的问题进行改进。本文从供应链的内涵及发展阶段出发,分析可靠性供应链的影响因素,并以提高供应链的稳定性为目的,提出几点创新型的策略。
The modern market economy is no longer a mere buyer and seller. The participation of intermediary enterprises has increased the complexity of the whole sale and purchase. Then the supply chain is around the core business, through the business flow, information flow, logistics, capital flow control, starting from the procurement of raw materials to make the intermediate products and final products, the final sales network to send products to consumers in the hands of a Vendors, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, until the end user connected into the overall functional network chain structure. Grasp the various aspects of the supply chain, we can analyze the factors that affect the reliability of the supply chain, and then to improve the existing problems in the supply chain. Based on the connotation and development stages of supply chain, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of supply chain reliability and proposes some innovative strategies to improve the stability of supply chain.