朗读是语文教学中最基本也是最常用的方法。但在农村小学语文教学中,却存在很多的问题,例如:目的不明确;朗读时间不充分;朗读指导方式单调等等。为了优化小学朗读教学,教师应让学生明确朗读的要求;教给学生正确的朗读方法及技巧;进行扎实的训练。同时,教师应高度重视朗读教学。语言教学重在读,我们必须使学生从愿意去朗读到学会朗读,这是我们最终的目标。 Reading is the most basic and most commonly used method in Chinese teaching. However, there are many problems in the teaching of rural primary schools, such as: the purpose is not clear; reading time is not enough; reading guide monotonous and so on. In order to optimize reading teaching in primary schools, teachers should make students clearly read the requirements; teach students the correct reading methods and techniques; conduct solid training. At the same time, teachers should attach great importance to reading teaching. Language teaching focuses on reading, we must enable students to read from reading to learn to read, this is our ultimate goal.