民族是文学的主体,是文化的创造者。日本的文化自古就同日本人的日常生活密切相连,文学是文化的一部分,日本文学从诞生起就在很大程度上代表着日本人的思想和感受。一方面,日本人在各个时代的文学作品中缺乏抽象的思辨哲学思想,相对于理性思维而言更趋于感性认识;另一方面,在日本人的感觉世界里,更擅长于捕捉眼前所能触及的自然风景中的雪、月、花和日常生活中的各种人物。日本文学从民族 The nation is the main body of literature and the creator of culture. Japanese culture has been closely linked with the daily life of Japanese since ancient times. Literature is part of culture. Japanese literature has largely represented Japanese thoughts and feelings since it was born. On the one hand, the Japanese lack abstract speculative philosophical thinking in literary works of all ages, and tend to perceive more than rational thinking. On the other hand, in the Japanese sensual world, Japanese are better at capturing what they can Touched by the natural landscape of snow, moon, flowers and daily life of various people. Japanese literature from the nation