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21世纪对于石油资源的控制和争夺,己经成为国与国之间经济、政治、外交斗争与合作的焦点之一。可以说,石油资源牵动着国与国之间的经济、政治关系,甚至军事博弈,是引发国际冲突和战争的重要原因之一。伴随着经济的快速增长,中国对石油资源的需求持续迅速提高,而目前国内的石油资源及生产能力,明显不能满足经济可持续发展的需求,石油供需缺口逐年增大,石油安全隐患愈加明显。针对中国石油安全现状,
The control and competition for petroleum resources in the 21st century has become one of the focuses of economic, political and diplomatic struggles and cooperation among nations. It can be said that petroleum resources affect the economic and political relations between countries and even the military game and are one of the important causes of international conflicts and wars. With rapid economic growth, China’s demand for petroleum resources continues to rise rapidly. At present, the domestic oil resources and production capacity obviously can not meet the demand of sustainable economic development. The gap between oil supply and demand increases year by year, and the hidden dangers of oil security are even more obvious. Against the current situation of China’s oil security,