博物馆的职能是收藏、研究和宣传教育,博物馆通过收藏、保护珍贵文物标本和有价值的历史文化遗产,进行科学研究,以实物为基础开展广泛的社会教育和宣传活动,提高广大人民群众思想觉悟和文化水平,丰富人民的文化生活,促进社会主义精神文明建设和对外文化交流。博物馆这一系列的工作始终离不开藏品。博物馆的文物藏品,是人类创造的具有历史价值、科学价值和艺术价值的文化遗产,是人类科学和文化不断进步的历史见证。如何使博物馆通过考古调查和社会零散征集而获 The function of the museum is to collect, research, propagandize and educate. The museum carries out scientific research through collection, preservation of precious cultural relic specimens and valuable historical and cultural heritage, extensive social education and publicity based on the physical objects, and enhancement of the masses’ ideological consciousness And cultural level, enrich people’s cultural life, and promote socialist spiritual civilization and foreign cultural exchanges. Museum of this series of work has always been inseparable from the collection. The museum’s cultural relics collection is a cultural heritage created by mankind with historical value, scientific value and artistic value. It is a historical witness to the continuous progress of human science and culture. How to make the museum through archaeological surveys and social scattered solicitation won