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我国目前农村留守儿童已经超过2000万,由于家庭教育的缺失,这些儿童大多存在程度不同的学习问题。目前农村学校可以通过建立留守儿童档案、为留守儿童提供住宿、实行教师“代理家长”制等为留守儿童提供学习帮助。也可以由地方政府牵头采取举办家长培训班、开办留守儿童学习帮助中心、建立社会人员“代理家长”制等措施来帮助留守儿童的学习,但问题的根本解决在于现行户籍制度改革。
At present, there are more than 20 million left-behind children in rural areas in our country. Due to the lack of family education, most of these children have learning problems with different degrees. At present, rural schools can provide learning help for left-behind children by establishing files for left-behind children, providing accommodation for left-behind children, and implementing teacher “proxy parents ” system. Local government may also take the lead to take measures such as holding parent training courses, setting up left-behind children’s study and help centers, and establishing social workers to help left-behind children learn. However, the fundamental solution to the problem lies in the reform of the existing household registration system.