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黑龙江省抚远县地处中国最东端,辖4镇5乡69个行政村,辖区面积6262.48平方公里,村落分布广泛,居住人口分散。法院只有两个派出人民法庭,远远不能实现乡镇法庭全面覆盖。最远的乡镇、村屯距离两个法庭100公里有余,加之人民法庭基础设施跟不上群众诉讼需求、县域交通不便等条件影响,导致群众产生纠纷不愿意到法院诉讼,而是求助于地方乡镇党委政府。处理纠纷实属无奈之举,加之党委政府工作人员掌握法律知识有限,理解上有偏差,处理纠纷难度较大,矛盾化解效果不佳,上访事件频发。
Fuyuan County, Heilongjiang Province is located in the easternmost part of China, jurisdiction over 4 towns and 5 townships 69 administrative villages, the area of 6262.48 square kilometers, the village is widely distributed, living population is scattered. Only two courts of the People’s Court have been sent to the People’s Court, far from being able to fully cover the township courts. The farthest towns and villages are more than 100 kilometers away from the two tribunals. In addition, the people’s court infrastructure can not keep up with the needs of people’s litigation and inconvenient transportation in the county. As a result, people are not willing to go to court to make disputes. Instead, they resort to local townships Party committee and government. Dispute handling is helpless move, coupled with the party committee and government officials have limited legal knowledge, understanding of the deviation, the difficulty of handling disputes more difficult to resolve the contradiction, the petitions frequent.