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李约瑟之谜提出之后,包括李约瑟本人在内的各种解释就一直层出不穷。人们从各个角度提出了对李约瑟之谜的解释,笔者通过总结梳理出有关社会原因导致李约瑟之谜出现的各种解释,查找在当代中国模式下科技、经济迅速发展和不足的原因,分析科技在两种社会背景下发展历程中的不同作用,通过对比研究,认为社会原因在促进科技经济发展中具有基础性作用,决定了一个国家核心竞争力的提高和长期的发展,同时也是提高增长质量的源泉。
Various explanations, including Needham himself, have been emerging since Needham’s mystery. From all angles, people put forward the explanation of Needham’s mystery. Through summarizing and summarizing various explanations about Needham’s mystery caused by social reasons, the author finds out the reasons for the rapid development and deficiency of science and technology under the contemporary China mode, Through the comparative study, we think that social causes play a fundamental role in promoting the development of science and technology economy, which determines the improvement and long-term development of a country’s core competitiveness as well as the quality of growth Source.