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教学与测试存在着相辅相成的关系。外语学科上的语言测试不仅是对学习结果的检测,同时也对外语教学起一定的导向作用。听和说不仅是语言交际能力的重要组成部分,也是外语教学中首先应该培养起来的能力。
There is a complementary relationship between teaching and testing. Language tests in foreign languages are not only the test of learning outcomes, but also play a guiding role in foreign language teaching. Listening and speaking is not only an important part of language communicative competence, but also the first one that should be cultivated in foreign language teaching.