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文化遗产调查的内容和应当追问的问题对于遗产管理具有重要的意义,如对于文化遗产本身的景观分布范围、社会原生背景、使用和改用状况以及对于反映人地关系和遗产压力等方面因素进行的分析,都是对遗产进行评估和处理的依据来源,这些调查内容都应被视为对遗址进行管理的基本参数来源,也是对遗址进行规划的基础。我国目前的遗产实践中尚存在遗产调查上的缺陷,主要表现为遗产调查简单化和离散化,对于遗产调查的细化和整合是亟需解决的方法论问题,特别是对于遗产范围的认定、遗产与现代社会的关系以及遗产本身的背景和现实处境都缺乏具有针对性的调查手段。这些问题成为遗产保护和利用的较大的障碍,而解决的途径应当是改进遗产调查模式。
The contents of cultural heritage survey and questions to be queried are of great significance to heritage management, such as the extent of the landscape distribution of the cultural heritage itself, the social background, the conditions of its use and diversion, and the factors that reflect the man-land relationship and heritage pressure Are all the basis for the assessment and treatment of the heritage. The contents of these surveys should be considered as the basic source of the parameters for the management of the site and the basis for the planning of the site. The current heritage of our country there are still some defects in the investigation of the estate, mainly for the simplification and discretization of the heritage survey, the detailed investigation of the heritage and integration is an urgent need to solve the problem of methodology, especially for the determination of the scope of the heritage, heritage There is a lack of targeted research on the relationship with modern society and the background and reality of the heritage itself. These issues have become a major obstacle to the protection and use of heritage, and the solution should be to improve the heritage survey model.