“积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式”是新课改的内容,也是一个全新的教育理念。学习能力是学生终身学习和发展的基础,而自主合作模式的最大亮点就在于能引导学生学会学习。基于此目的,本文从激发学生学习兴趣、教师的角色转换以及教学过程中的课题设置、合作方式等方面予以分析,力争建立科学合理的自主合作教学模式,探讨提高高职汉语言文学教学效率的方法。 “Actively advocating independent, cooperative, exploratory learning ” is the content of the new curriculum reform, but also a new concept of education. Learning ability is the foundation of lifelong learning and development of students, and the biggest highlight of autonomous cooperation mode lies in guiding students to learn to learn. For this purpose, this article analyzes the interest of students in learning, the role of teachers, the setting of subjects in the process of teaching, and the ways of cooperation so as to establish a scientific and reasonable mode of autonomous cooperation teaching and to explore ways to improve the teaching efficiency of Chinese language and literature in higher vocational schools method.