通过对鲁滨逊和查理两个资本主义社会“经济人”形象的比较剖析,肯定他们挑战生存危机所表现出的开拓进取精神和生存智慧的同时,透视了这种“经济个人主义”以榨干情感为代价的危害性:灵魂典当给了贪欲,人性被严重地扭曲和异化。指出解决人类的生存矛盾和生存危机应树立正确的价值观。 Through a comparative analysis of the images of “economic man” in the two capitalist societies of Robinson and Charlie, and affirming their challenge to the pioneering and survival wisdom demonstrated by the crisis of survival, this paper analyzes the “economic individualism” Emotional feelings for the dangers of the price: soul pawn gave greed, human nature is severely distorted and alienated. It points out that to solve the existential contradictions and survival crises of human beings, the correct values ​​should be set.