威廉·福克纳是美国现代最重要的小说家之一,是举世公认的意识流小说艺术大师。美国文学批评家克林斯·布鲁克斯称赞他“是一个具有独创性的人。在美国文学中和他比肩的还没有第二个人。”[1]发表于1936年的《押沙龙,押沙龙!》是福克纳最钟爱的一部作品,也被许多人认为是福克纳小说艺术的巅峰之 William Faulkner is one of the most important novelists in the modern history of the United States, and is an internationally acclaimed art master of stream of consciousness novels. American literary critic Clint Brooks praised him as “an ingenious person,” and no second person in American literature was with him. “[1] Published in 1936,” Absalom, Salon! "Is Faulkner’s favorite piece and is considered by many to be the pinnacle of Faulkner’s novel art