肿瘤是影响上海居民健康的主要慢性疾病之一。本市最新监测数据显示,肿瘤是上海居民的第二位死因(第一位死因为心脑血管疾病),其中肺癌、大肠癌、胃癌、甲状腺癌和乳腺癌位列常见恶性肿瘤中的前五位。上海市是我国最早实施肿瘤登记报告的城市,自2002年起肿瘤登记报告覆盖全市人口已达到了100%,成为世界上覆盖人口数最多的肿瘤登记点之一 Tumors are one of the major chronic diseases affecting the health of Shanghai residents. The city’s latest monitoring data show that cancer is the second leading cause of death in Shanghai residents (the first death due to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases), of which lung cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, thyroid cancer and breast cancer ranked among the top five common malignant tumors Bit. Shanghai is the earliest city in China to implement the cancer registration report. Since 2002, the cancer registration report has covered 100% of the city’s population and has become one of the cancer registration points in the world with the largest population