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本文历时地考察了中国现代小说所受浪漫主义文学思潮影响的具体表现形态及其特征。文章认为“五四”作家对浪漫派文学的吸收一是它所特有的暴烈的反抗精神;二是它感伤、忧郁和孤独的情调;三是对浪漫主义的自然观的接受;四是浪漫主义传奇性特色。在艺术上的影响主要表现在强调感情的抒发,强调自我表现,体式上的散文化和诗化及现代派文学的影响等。30年代中国现代小说的个人抒情小说和田园抒情小说及浪漫传奇小说都有了新发展。40年代以无名氏、徐评为代表的“后期浪漫派”小说可以算是浪漫主义在中国现代小说中的最后一个余波。
This paper examines the concrete manifestation and characteristics of the influence of Romanticism in contemporary Chinese novels. The article holds that the May Fourth writers’ absorption of romance literature is its violent rebellion. The second one is its sentimental, melancholy and lonely mood. The third is the acceptance of romanticist view of nature. The fourth is romanticism. Legendary features. The main influence on the art is to emphasize the expression of feelings, emphasize the self-expression, the style of prose and poetry and the influence of modern literature. In the 1930s, personal lyric novels and idyll lyric novels and romance legends in Chinese modern novels have made new progress. The late Romanticist novel represented by Anonymous and Xu Ping in the 1940s can be regarded as the last wave of romanticism in modern Chinese novels.