论文部分内容阅读
目的分析导致非小细胞肺癌接受肺癌根治术后并发症发生的危险因素,并探讨其预防措施。方法对112例接受肺癌根治术治疗的非小细胞肺癌患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,以未发生术后并发症者为对照组,以发生术后并发症者为观察组,对比两组临床资料,总结导致患者术后并发症发生的危险因素。结果在接受观察的112例患者的临床资料中,年龄>70岁、肿瘤分期>Ⅱ期、第1秒用力呼气量占预计值百分比(FEV1%)<70、置管时间>4 d及住院时间>12 d均为导致患者术后并发症发生的危险因素(P<0.05),而性别、手术时间>3 h及病理类均非导致患者手术并发症发生的因素危险因素(P>0.05)。结论非小细胞肺癌根治术后并发症发生的危险因素较多,临床应注意对可导致术后并发症发生危险因素的控制。
Objective To analyze the risk factors that lead to the occurrence of complications after radical operation of lung cancer in non-small cell lung cancer and to explore the preventive measures. Methods The clinical data of 112 patients with non-small cell lung cancer undergoing radical resection of lung cancer were retrospectively analyzed. The patients without postoperative complications were taken as the control group and the postoperative complications were observed. The clinical data of two groups were compared Data, summarize the risk factors leading to postoperative complications in patients. Results The clinical data of 112 patients undergoing observation were aged> 70 years, tumor stage> stage II, FEV 1% <70, FEV 1%> 1, catheterization> 4 days and hospitalization Time> 12 d were the risk factors leading to postoperative complications (P <0.05), but gender, operation time> 3 h and pathology were not risk factors for the occurrence of surgical complications in patients (P> 0.05) . Conclusion There are many risk factors for the complication after radical operation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. It is important to pay attention to the control of risk factors that may lead to postoperative complications.