《温疫论》是明代医家吴又可的著作,撰于1642年(崇祯15年)。在这篇著作中,吴又可以朴素的唯物论的观点,阐明了“温疫”的病因、病理及治疗方法,提出了不少新的学术思想,对促进祖国医学的发展,特别是温病学的发展,起了很大的作用。他敢于冲破儒家邪说的束缚,注重实践,勇于创新,是当时一位突出的具有法家思想的医家。由于《温疫论》具有鲜明的尊法反儒思想,它一问世,就遭到儒家的压抑和摧残。清代的陈修园就在其《医学三字经》中攻击《温疫论》说:“达原饮,昧其由,司命者,勿逐流。”并大骂吴又可“创异说以欺人”,叫 “Epidemic on” is a Wu Mingke writings of the Ming Dynasty, written in 1642 (Chongzhen 15 years). In this book, Wu can be simple materialistic point of view, elucidating the etiology, pathology and treatment of “warm epidemic”, put forward many new academic ideas, to promote the development of medicine in the motherland, especially warm disease The development of learning played a big role. He dared to break the shackles of Confucian heresy, pay attention to practice and be bold in innovation. At that time, he was a prominent physician with the idea of ​​legalism. Due to its distinctive principle of respecting and opposing Confucianism, Wen Wenyan was oppressed and ruined by Confucianism when it came out. In the Qing Dynasty, Chen Xiuyuan attacked “Epidemiology” in his “Three Character Classic of Medicine” and said: “The original drink, ignorant of its origin, the Secretary of life, do not flow.” And cursed Wu Youke “ People ”, called