外来文化的接纳和吸收从镰仓时代起,大量中国儒家文学经典被中国禅僧和日本僧人带到了日本。大和民族在之后几百年的发展中,吸收包容了各种外来文化。就文字来说,日语的文字系统包括:从中国传入的汉字,以汉字为基础发展的假名。书写时使用汉字和平假名,根据英语、法语、西班牙语等音译的外来词和某些特定的词使用片假名。 Admission and Absorption of Foreign Cultures Since the Kamakura period, a large number of Chinese Confucian classics have been brought to Japan by Chinese monks and Japanese monks. In the centuries that followed the development of Yamato, it absorbed and contained all kinds of foreign cultures. In terms of writing, the Japanese writing system includes Chinese characters introduced from China and kana characters based on Chinese characters. When writing, use kanji and hiragana. Use katakana based on foreign words such as English, French, Spanish, and some specific words.