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目的:探讨嗜酸细胞性膀胱炎(EC)的临床表现及诊治方法。方法:回顾性分析1例EC患儿的临床资料,并复习相关文献就EC的临床表现及诊治方法进行讨论。结果:患儿经皮质激素联合抗组胺药治愈并随访3个月,尿频、尿痛、血尿消失,影像学检查未见明显异常。结论:EC的临床表现无特异性,诊断依据膀胱镜检及活检。结合临床表现、辅助检查及药物诊断性治疗可为EC提供一种诊断方法。治疗常用皮质激素联合抗组胺类药物,必要时可考虑手术。
Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations and diagnosis and treatment of eosinophilic cystitis (EC). Methods: A retrospective analysis of 1 case of EC clinical data, and review the relevant literature on the clinical manifestations of EC and diagnosis and treatment methods are discussed. Results: Children with corticosteroids and antihistamines cured and followed up for 3 months, frequent urination, dysuria, hematuria disappeared, no significant abnormalities in imaging studies. Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of EC are nonspecific. The diagnosis is based on cystoscopy and biopsy. Combined with clinical manifestations, laboratory examinations and diagnostic medical treatment for the EC to provide a diagnostic method. Treatment of commonly used corticosteroids combined antihistamines, if necessary, consider surgery.