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随着社会发展速度的不断加快,民众素质有了大幅度的提升,人们对精神文化需求不断增加,越来越多的人开始在闲暇时走进博物馆参观和学习,通过博物馆来了解历史文化。而且近年来一些大型博物馆开始免费开放,这也使参观博物馆长人数呈不断增加。博物馆讲解员作为博物馆对外的窗口,其讲解水平的高低会直接影响到人们对博物馆的印象,因此需要对博物馆讲解工作给予充分的重视。从语言技能、技巧运用、仪容仪表、讲解词及专家型讲解等几个方面对提高讲解员的讲解水平进行了具体的阐述。
With the continuous acceleration of social development, people’s quality has been greatly improved, people’s spiritual and cultural needs continue to increase, more and more people began to enter the museum in their leisure time to visit and learn through the museum to understand history and culture. In recent years, some large-scale museums have also started to operate free of charge. This has led to an ever-increasing number of museum visitors. As a museum’s external window, museum instructors will directly influence people’s impression of the museum because of the level of explanation. Therefore, it is necessary to pay adequate attention to the museum’s explanation work. From the aspects of language skill, skill application, grooming instrument, explaining word and expert explanation, this article elaborates on how to improve the explanation of instructors.