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经过近30年的改革和发展,新疆经济社会和城乡居民生活都发生了巨大而深刻的变化,居民消费快速增长,但仍与投资增长存在较大差距。此轮经济危机爆发后,对新疆乃至全国一直以来投资、出口拉动型的经济增长方式产生了较大的影响。面对严峻挑战,在实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策背景下,如何进一步推出扩大新疆消费需求、特别是城乡居民消费需求的措施,有效增强新疆经济发展的协调性和可持续性值得深入研究。本文旨在通过对新疆居民消费与经济增长关系进行实证分析,根据结论尝试提出切实可行的政策建议。
After nearly 30 years of reform and development, great changes have taken place in the economy, society and the living of urban and rural residents in Xinjiang. The consumption of residents has risen rapidly, but there is still a large gap between the growth of investment and that of investment. After the economic crisis broke out, it has had a significant impact on the mode of investment and export-led economic growth in Xinjiang and the whole country. Faced with the severe challenges, how to further introduce measures to expand consumer demand in Xinjiang, especially urban and rural residents, under the background of implementing an active fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy so as to effectively enhance the coordination and sustainability of economic development in Xinjiang? In-depth study. This paper aims to carry out an empirical analysis of the relationship between consumption and economic growth in Xinjiang, according to the conclusions of trying to make practical policy recommendations.