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腹泻是某些疾病的常见临床表现,依其病因可分为感染性与非感染性两类。近年来,由于检测技术与方法上的进步,对感染性腹泻的认识有一定加深,现择要略加介绍。一、急性感染性腹泻:较常见,约占急性腹泻60％左右。 (一) 毒性胃肠炎:据调查,70～80％的急性胃肠炎系病毒所致。婴幼儿病毒性胃肠炎,常系轮状病毒所致。主要在秋冬季发病,故曾称为秋冬婴幼儿腹泻。其临床特点是起病
Diarrhea is a common clinical manifestations of certain diseases, according to their causes can be divided into two categories of infectious and non-infectious. In recent years, due to advances in testing techniques and methods, the understanding of infectious diarrhea has deepened. First, acute infectious diarrhea: more common, accounting for about 60% of acute diarrhea. (A) of toxic gastroenteritis: According to the survey, 70 to 80% of acute gastroenteritis caused by the virus. Infant viral gastroenteritis, often caused by rotavirus. Mainly in autumn and winter onset, it was once known as autumn and winter infant diarrhea. Its clinical features are onset