论文部分内容阅读
传统的中国书画多是纸绢质地,具有怕干燥、怕强光、怕潮湿、怕霉菌和怕虫蠢的特征。因此做好书画保存与维护是文物保管者无法回避的问题。笔者认为对书画的保护可分为防和治两个方面,应以预防为主,提出书画的保存要注意妥善保管和科学保管。最根本的是创造一个适宜的保存环境,本文从书画保护环境的基本要求出发,分别对书画的收藏和展挂中温、湿度的要求,环境,气体和光线等几个方面入手,归纳和总结了书画的保存与维护的基本要求。
Most of the traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting is the texture of paper and silk, with fear of dry, afraid of glare, fear of damp, afraid of mold and pest stupid features. Therefore, the preservation and maintenance of calligraphy and painting should be avoided by cultural relics custodians. I believe that the protection of calligraphy and painting can be divided into two aspects of prevention and treatment, should be based on prevention, preservation of calligraphy and painting should pay attention to proper safekeeping and scientific preservation. The most fundamental issue is to create a suitable environment for preservation. This paper starts from the basic requirements of painting and calligraphy to protect the environment, starts with the collection and exhibition of medium temperature and humidity requirements, environment, gas and light, respectively, and summarizes The basic requirements of the preservation and maintenance of calligraphy and painting.