论文部分内容阅读
目的了解蚌埠地区血脂水平与血脂异常率的情况及年龄、性别两者之间的关系。方法对2008年6月-2010年12月份7898名健康体检者相关资料进行统计分析。结果血脂总的趋势随年龄的增长而升高;血清胆固醇(TC)男女分别为(4.71±0.94)mmol/L和(4.63±0.99)mmol/L(P>0.05);甘油三酯(TG)男女分别为(1.96±1.73)mmol/L和(1.40±1.04)mmol/L(P<0.01);高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)男女分别为(1.31±0.58)mmol/L和(1.54±0.40)mmol/L(P<0.01);低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)男女分别为(2.35±0.78)mmol/L和(2.29±0.87)mmol/L(P>0.05)。TC异常率达27.3%;TG异常率达18.09%;HDL-C异常率达15.25%;LDL-C异常率达16.17%。结论蚌埠地区血脂异常率总体高于国内平均水平,但TC及TG值在国内处于较高水平,TG女性则处于平均水平,HDL-C则略高于国内平均水平,而LDL-C接近。其原因可能与不良的饮食习惯及缺乏体育锻炼等因素有关。
Objective To understand the relationship between blood lipid level and dyslipidemia rate and age and sex in Bengbu. Methods The data of 7898 healthy subjects from June 2008 to December 2010 were statistically analyzed. Results The overall trend of serum lipids increased with age. Serum cholesterol (TC) was (4.71 ± 0.94) mmol / L and (4.63 ± 0.99) mmol / (1.31 ± 0.58) mmol / L and (1.54 ± 0.18) mmol / L respectively for male and female patients (1.96 ± 1.73 mmol / L and 1.40 ± 1.04 mmol / L, 0.40) mmol / L (P <0.01). LDL-C was (2.35 ± 0.78) mmol / L and (2.29 ± 0.87) mmol / L respectively in men and women (P> 0.05). The abnormal rate of TC was 27.3%, the abnormal rate of TG was 18.09%, the abnormal rate of HDL-C was 15.25%, and the abnormal rate of LDL-C was 16.17%. Conclusion The prevalence of dyslipidemia in Bengbu is generally higher than the national average, but the TC and TG values are higher in the country, while the TG women are at an average level. HDL-C is slightly higher than the national average and LDL-C is close. The reason may be related to poor diet and lack of physical exercise and other factors.