脑梗死是由各种原因引起局部脑组织血液循环障碍,缺血、缺氧而导致脑组织坏死的疾病。近年来,主要的研究动向是检测生化指标以了解中枢神经系统的机能状况,其理论基础是各种病因造成血供、能量不足引起神经元功能障碍,均可能导致生化紊乱,最终导致细胞损伤或死亡[1]。而在急性损伤或修复过程中,一些生化因子可能能够反映中枢神经系统损伤或修复的状况。 Cerebral infarction is caused by a variety of reasons local brain blood circulation disorders, ischemia, hypoxia and lead to brain tissue necrosis disease. In recent years, the main research trend is the detection of biochemical indicators to understand the functional status of the central nervous system, the theory is based on a variety of causes of blood supply, lack of energy caused by neuronal dysfunction, may lead to biochemical disorders eventually leading to cell damage or Death [1]. In acute injury or repair process, some biochemical factors may be able to reflect the central nervous system damage or repair status.