委婉语是法语中非常普遍的现象。委婉语不仅指委婉词语,它更是积极运用语言进行交际的一种表达方式。委婉语既是语言现象,更是言语现象。言语层面上的委婉语由语境决定,有其自己的构成手段。对委婉语的构成手段进行研究有利于人们在言语交际中更好地运用和理解委婉语。 Euphemism is a very common phenomenon in French. Euphemism not only refers to polite words, it is more actively using the language of communication as an expression. Euphemism is both a linguistic phenomenon and a verbal phenomenon. The euphemism at the speech level is determined by the context and has its own means of composition. The research on the means of euphemism helps people use and understand euphemism better in verbal communication.