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一、幼儿教育的机构与形式在澳大利亚,有许多不同类型的幼儿教育机构,它们比较均衡地分布在城市的不同区域,形成了覆盖面广、纵横交叉的网络,使每个适龄儿童都能受到适时、适当的教育,既满足了不同职业的家长的不同需要,又为儿童进入小学作好了准备。(一)学前教育中心或幼儿园:这是一种比较典型的幼教机构,它主要是为即将进入小学的3～4岁或5岁儿童提供1～2年的学前教育(在澳大利亚的许多州,儿童5岁就可上小学)。幼儿每周在园的时间是二天半。幼儿不仅被按年龄分班,而且同一年龄的幼儿还被分成不同的小组:上午组与下午组,或者每周
First, the institutions and forms of early childhood education There are many different types of early childhood education institutions in Australia, which are more evenly distributed in different regions of the city, forming a network of wide coverage and criss-crossing, so that every school-age children can be timely Proper education not only meets the different needs of parents of different occupations, but also prepares children for primary education. (I) Pre-primary education center or kindergarten: This is a typical early childhood education institution. It mainly provides pre-school education of one to two years for children aged 3 to 4 or 5 who are about to enter primary school (in many Australian states, Children 5 years old can go to primary school). Children in the park every week is two and a half days. Toddlers are not only classified by age, but also children of the same age are divided into groups: the morning group and the afternoon group, or the weekly