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正规环境教育的局限性显著,同时西部地区农民环境意识低下,因此有必要在该地区开展农民非正规环境教育。实施西部地区农民非正规环境教育的途径主要有:编写各种乡土性、专题性环境教育教材;开展丰富多彩的宣传活动;完善西部地区农民环境教育平台;加强西部地区农民环境教育的队伍建设。西部地区农民非正规环境教育的学习策略主要包括:问题为基础;行动为导向;双向交流;终身学习过程。
The limitations of formal environmental education are significant, and the environmental awareness of peasants in the western region is low, so it is necessary to carry out informal environmental education for peasants in this area. The main ways to implement informal environmental education for peasants in the western region include: compiling a variety of local and thematic environmental education textbooks; carrying out a variety of promotional activities; improving peasants ’environmental education platform in the western region; and strengthening the contingent building of farmers’ environmental education in the western region. Learning strategies for non-formal environmental education of farmers in the western region mainly include: problem-based; action-oriented; two-way communication; lifelong learning process.