采用文献资料法、观察法、访谈法、调研法、分析法,探讨赫哲族摔跤的产生、发展和社会功能,设置为高校民族传统体育选项课的可行性。结果表明:赫哲族摔跤在赫哲人狩猎生产和社会生活中产生,随着狩猎生产工具和社会生活的变革,发展成民族传统体育运动项目,具有多种社会功能。经考察分析,赫哲族摔跤能够设置成普通高校民族传统体育选项课,规范传承并创新发展。 The author adopts the methods of literature, observation, interview, investigation and analysis to explore the possibility of the emergence, development and social function of the Hezhe nationality wrestling. The results show that the Hezuo wrestling was produced in hunting and production and social life of the Hezhe people. With the revolution of hunting tools and social life, the Hezuo wrestling developed into a national traditional sports and has various social functions. After investigation and analysis, Hezhu nationality wrestling can be set as an optional course of common traditional national physical education in colleges and universities, standardizing inheritance and innovating and developing.