目前学术界公认的后现代主义作家都拒绝承认自己是后现代主义者,众多后现代主义思想家之间的观点也大相径庭,以反对传统文化范式为旗帜的后现代主义并没有真正逃脱传统的理性主义。由此看来,以时间为称谓的概念并不指代时间,概念成为概念的“非”。“后现代”概念、范式和意义的乱象与错位,不仅使“后现代”自身文化的渊源难以测度,也使西方文明优越感消止后精神焦灼而无可着落。对于现代性问题具有同样批判旨趣的马克思主义与后现代主义并不同源同谱,在对现代性的前提批判和应对策略上具有根本性的分歧,后现代主义并没有达到马克思那样对资本主义批判的彻底性。尽管如此,后现代主义还是在马克思那里获得了思想上的启示和观照。 At present, the acknowledged writers of postmodernism all refuse to admit that they are postmodernists. Many postmodernist thinkers also have very different views. Postmodernism, which opposes the traditional culture paradigm, has not really escaped traditional rationalism . Seen in this light, the concept of time as a title does not refer to time, and the concept becomes a concept of “non”. The chaos and dislocation of the concept, paradigm and meaning of “postmodernism” not only makes it difficult to measure the origins of “postmodern ” culture, but also makes the spirit of western civilization superiority feel anxious and unpredictable. Marxism and postmodernism, which share the same critical purpose in modernity issues, are not the same as one another. They have fundamental disagreements on criticizing and coping strategies for the precondition of modernity. Postmodernism did not reach Marx’s critique of capitalism The thoroughness. However, postmodernism still obtained the enlightenment and contemplation of Marxism.