Facile Synthesis of -FePS3 Nanosheets@MXene Composite as a High-Performance Anode Material for Sodiu

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Searching for advanced anode materials with excel-lent electrochemical properties in sodium-ion battery is essential and imperative for next-generation energy storage system to solve the energy shortage problem. In this work, two-dimensional (2D) ultrathin -FePS3 nanosheets, a typical tary metal phosphosulfide, are first prepared by ultrasonic exfoliation. The novel 2D/2D heterojunction of -FePS3 nanosheets@MXene composite is then successfully synthesized by in situ mixing ultrathin MXene nanosheets with -FePS3 nanosheets. The resultant -FePS3 nanosheets@MXene hybrids can increase the electronic conductivity and specific surface area, assuring excellent surface and interfacial charge transfer abilities. Furthermore, the unique heterojunc-tion endows -FePS3 nanosheets@MXene composite to promote the dif-fusion of -Na+ and alleviate the drastic change in volume in the cyclic process, enhancing the sodium storage capability. Consequently, the few-layered -FePS3 nanosheets uniformly coated by ultrathin MXene provide an exceptional reversible capacity of 676.1 mAh g-1 at the current of 100 mA g-1 after 90 cycles, which is equivalent to around 90.6% of the second-cycle capacity (746.4 mAh g-1). This work provides an original protocol for constructing 2D/2D material and dem-onstrates the -FePS3@MXene composite as a potential anode material with excellent property for sodium-ion batteries.
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