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由于现今社会经济与生活方式的变化,我国青少年的身体素质健康状态多年来一直呈现恶化趋势,这是一个十分严重的潜在社会危机,因此国家在各级各类学校尤其是普通高校广泛开展了阳光体育运动力图扭转这一局面。而如何科学评估普通高校阳光体育运动的开展状况,是对其进行有效宏观管理与监督的首要前提。为了使评估更准确可靠,提出了运用层次分析法、灰色关联理论与模糊综合评判相结合的评估方法。该方法由模糊数学确定指标的模糊评判矩阵,通过灰色关联系数确定评价指标的综合权重,结合指标权重与评判矩阵进行模糊运算得到的综合评价程度;通过实例证明该方法合理有效,可为决策管理部门提供直观、可靠的理论依据。
Due to the changes in the current social economy and life style, the health status of our young people’s physical fitness has been deteriorating over the years. This is a very serious potential social crisis. Therefore, the state has carried out extensive sunshine in all kinds of schools, especially ordinary colleges and universities at all levels Sports strive to reverse this situation. How to scientifically assess the development of sunshine sports in colleges and universities is the first prerequisite for its effective macro-management and supervision. In order to make the assessment more accurate and reliable, an assessment method using AHP, gray relational theory and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is proposed. The method determines the fuzzy evaluation matrix of the index by fuzzy mathematics, determines the comprehensive weight of the evaluation index by the gray relational coefficient, and combines the weight of the index with the evaluation matrix to make the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The example shows that the method is reasonable and effective and can be used for decision management Department to provide an intuitive and reliable theoretical basis.