控制真菌病害的关键 ,取决于对植物与病原真菌相互作用的分子机理的了解。向植物导入抗病基因、植物防卫反应基因、抗菌蛋白基因 ,或将病菌的 avr基因、avr- R基因与一真菌诱导型启动子相连 ,组成“双组分系统”,并导入含或不含相应 R基因的植物中 ,是当前抗真菌病害基因工程研究的主要策略 The key to controlling fungal diseases depends on an understanding of the molecular mechanisms by which plants interact with pathogenic fungi. Introduction of disease resistance genes, plant defense response genes, antimicrobial protein genes into plants, or linkage of avr genes and avr-R genes of bacteria to a fungal inducible promoter to form a “two-component system” with or without Corresponding R gene in plants, the current anti-fungal disease genetic engineering of the main strategies