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目的:探讨对社区高血压患者进行健康宣教的效果。方法:选取2014年1月至2015年1月我社区收治的60名高血压患者,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。对照组给予常规的健康教育,观察组则由专业护士对其对其进行健康咨询及健康宣传教育。对其治疗结果进行回顾性分析与总结。结果:教育前后两组患者对高血压的相关知识的了解都有一定程度的增加,但观察组优于对照组;观察组患者的收缩压与舒张压下降情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对社区高血压患者采用健康宣教的方式能够收到较为明显的效果,患者对高血压的重视程度、健康生活方式的培养等都有了较大程度的改善。此法值得大力推广。
Objective: To explore the effect of health education on community hypertensive patients. Methods: Sixty hypertensive patients admitted to our community from January 2014 to January 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine health education, while the observation group was given professional health advice and health education by professional nurses. The treatment results were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Results: Before and after education, the knowledge about hypertension in both groups increased to a certain degree, but the observation group was better than the control group. The reduction of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the observation group was better than that of the control group (P <0.05) . Conclusion: It is obvious that the method of using health education in community hypertensive patients can receive more obvious effects. The degree of attention to hypertension and the cultivation of healthy life style have been improved to a great extent. This method is worth promoting.