一、日本刑事诉讼法五十年与刑事辩护实务——以律师协会的活动为中心《法学家》杂志930号(临时增刊1989年3月25日号)刊登的大野正男“刑事司法四十年的轨迹”一文就昭和五十年代至六十年代的司法现状概括性地指出了下述问题:(1)法院抑制侦查不充分。(2)有关公开证据,如同一方面以当事人主义为理由予以拒绝,另一方面出现高羁押率、低保释率那样,对被告人的人身首先 I. Fifty Years of Japan’s Criminal Procedure Law and Criminal Defense Practices - Focusing on the Activities of the Bar Association Ono Masan published in “The Journal of Law” No. 930 (Provisional Supplement No. 25 March 1989) Year Track "on the status quo of the judiciary from the 1950s to the 1960s summarized the following issues: (1) The court restrained the investigation to be inadequate. (2) As for the public evidence, as the rejection of the doctrine on the one hand and the high custodial rate and the lowest bail rate on the other hand, the defendant’s personal first