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目的探讨早期干预对早产儿预后的影响。方法 2009年3月至2012年1月在我院儿童保健科门诊就诊的56例早产儿采用有效的早期干预治疗,观察患儿的运动发育、认识能力、语言能力和交往能力改善情况,和既往有详细资料记录的未采取有效早期干预的42例早产儿进行比较。结果两组有关NBNA评分对比有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论对早产儿进行有效的早期干预可以很好的改善患儿的运动发育、认知能力、语言能力和交往能力,使智力低下、脑瘫等疾病的发生率降低。
Objective To investigate the effect of early intervention on the prognosis of preterm infants. Methods From March 2009 to January 2012, 56 premature infants who were treated in our pediatric health clinic were treated with effective early intervention to observe the improvement of children’s motor development, cognitive ability, language ability and intercourse ability, Forty-two premature infants with well documented early intervention that did not take effective early intervention were compared. Results There were significant differences in NBNA scores between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Effective early intervention in preterm infants can improve children’s motor development, cognitive ability, language skills and communication skills, and reduce the incidence of mental retardation and cerebral palsy and other diseases.