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众所周知,在中华传统法律文化中,儒法两家占有特别重要的地位。其中,先秦的儒家和法家更是塑造中华法系的主要思想力量,作为一种统治政策,它们既矛盾冲突,又并立融通,共同为中华法系的源远流长作出了突出贡献。本文比较了儒家与法家在刑法观上差别和相同,最后得出的结论是儒法本质上是一家,都是典型的“人治”。在我国正努力完善法制,构建法治国家的今天,对先秦儒法两家刑法观进行系统地整理、研究、比较以及反思是有着积极意义的。
As we all know, in the traditional Chinese legal culture, Confucianism and Legalism occupy a particularly important position. Among them, pre-Qin Confucianism and legalism are the major ideological forces that shape the Chinese legal system. As a governing policy, they both conflict and conflict and work together to make outstanding contributions to the long history of the Chinese legal system. This article compares the differences and similarities between the Confucian and the legalists in the criminal law, and finally concludes that Confucianism and law are essentially one and are all typical “people ”. Today, our country is working hard to perfect the legal system and build a country governed by the rule of law. It is of positive significance to systematically collate, study, compare and reflect on the two criminal law concepts before Confucianism and Law.