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本调查以正确理解和处理尴尬情绪为目的,通过实验分析了尴尬情绪的启动方式和尴尬情绪对亲社会行为的影响。首先对被试的自尊水平进行测试,区分出被试的高低自尊水平,将被试分为四组;再通过心理团体活动模拟真实情景,启动尴尬情绪;最后模拟志愿行为、友好行为、捐赠行为、合作行为等情景,测试被试的亲社会意愿。结果表明,真实社会情景方式对尴尬情绪启动效果明显,同时不同自尊水平的被试尴尬情绪启动差异显著;尴尬情绪启动组较控制组更愿意做出亲社会行为,验证了道德净化效应;同时自尊水平在尴尬情绪体验和亲社会行为之间起调节作用
The purpose of this investigation is to correctly understand and deal with embarrassing emotions, and to analyze the influence of embarrassed emotions on the prosocial behavior through experiments. Firstly, the subjects ’self-esteem level was tested to distinguish the participants’ level of self-esteem, and the subjects were divided into four groups; then the psychological group activities were used to simulate the real situation to start the embarrassment; Finally, the simulation of voluntary behavior, friendly behavior, donation behavior , Cooperative behavior and other scenarios to test participants pro-social will. The results show that the real social situation has a significant effect on the initiation of awkward emotions, at the same time, there are significant differences in the start of awkward emotions among subjects with different levels of self-esteem; the embarrassed emotional activists are more willing to make prosocial behaviors than the control group, demonstrating the moral cleansing effect; The level plays a mediating role between embarrassing emotional experience and pro-social behavior