中国历史上,所有的政治家受到的历史教育,都是跟现实紧密结合的,坚持的是大一统的观念,当然还要跟中国的伦理道德观念相适应。比如说清朝修明史,想要证明什么呢?要证明它得天下的正当性。所以清朝进关以后就造了舆论,你们明朝不是我们清朝亡的,而是你们明朝的流寇李自成灭的,你看崇祯皇帝不就是被他们逼死的吗?我们大清进关是帮你们报仇,你们感谢我们还来不及,怎么还要反抗我们呢? In Chinese history, history education received by all politicians is closely integrated with the reality. It insists on the concept of unification and, of course, adapts to China’s ethical and moral values. For example, the Qing Dynasty history of the Ming Dynasty, you want to prove what? To prove that it has the world’s legitimacy. So after the Qing Dynasty into the customs made public opinion, you Ming Dynasty is not our Qing Dynasty dead, but you Mingliu Li Zicheng bandit off, do not you see that Emperor Chongzhen was forced to die by them? You revenge, you thank us for not enough time, how to resist us?