随着南海油气资源的发现和《联合国海洋法公约》的出台,南中国海周边国家加紧了对南海权益的争夺。为了获取经济利益,有些国家不顾中国的反对,大肆开发南海油气资源,抢占岛屿、岩礁,使南海处于多国占领、无序开发的状态,严重侵害了中国在南海的主权和利益。近年来,国际社会关于南海 With the discovery of oil and gas resources in the South China Sea and the promulgation of the “United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea,” the countries neighboring the South China Sea stepped up their fight over the rights and interests of the South China Sea. In order to obtain economic benefits, some countries, in spite of China’s opposition, wantonly exploit the oil and gas resources in the South China Sea and seize islands and rocks and reefs, leaving the South China Sea in a state of multinational occupation and disorderly development, seriously encroaching upon China’s sovereignty and interests in the South China Sea. In recent years, the international community on the South China Sea