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大多学者认为“神”是美的象征,是胜利者,而“鬼”是丑的象征,是失败者。但传统的尊神崇佛、灭魔驱鬼的思想与早期东巴教的崇敬巫鬼是不同的,甚至在纳西先民中是一种鬼魂崇拜。这让我们对“鬼魂”形象有了一些新的认识。
Most scholars think that “God” is a symbol of beauty and a winner, while “ghost” is a symbol of ugliness and a loser. However, the traditional idea of worshiping the deities and demonizing exorcisms is not the same as the worship of witches and devils in the early Dongba religion. It is even a worship of ghosts among the ancestors of Naxi. This gives us some new understanding of the “ghost” image.