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在经历了技术互联网向政治互联网的变迁后,网络之于协商民主也由早期的工具辅助作用转为更深刻的政治价值建构,呈现出从最初的协商中嵌入网络技术到发展网络公共领域协商民主的趋势。但是,与这一进程相伴随的还有困难与阻碍,既包括信息超载、信息异化、信息鸿沟等技术性障碍,还包括政治参与有限与失序、协商遗失与“巴尔干化”、公共责任与激励匮乏等政治性障碍。鉴于此,至少可以从技术发展、制度建构与文化养成等三个递进的层面来推动未来网络协商民主之良性发展。
After experiencing the change of the Internet of technology to the political Internet, the network of negotiation democracy has also been transformed from an early tool to a more profound political value construction. It shows that from the initial negotiation to embedding network technology to developing network public domain consultative democracy the trend of. However, there are still difficulties and hurdles associated with this process, including technical obstacles such as information overload, alienation of information and information gaps, as well as limited and disorderly political participation, loss of consultation and “Balkanism”, public responsibility and Incentives and other political obstacles. In view of this, we can promote the healthy development of network-based deliberative democratization in the future at least from the three progressive levels of technological development, institutional construction and cultural development.