一、前言20世纪上半叶,连横著《台湾通史》开启了比较综合又具专门性的台湾史通论架构,所谓“台湾固无史也,荷人启之、郑氏作之、清代营之、开物成务,以立我丕基,至今三百有余年矣。”~①百余年后的当代台湾史研究面向,从纵向的时间序列推移,可以有史前、荷西、明郑、清治、日据、民国等断代史论;从社会的横切面来看,无 I. Introduction In the first half of the 20th century, even the “General History of Taiwan” opened a more comprehensive and specialized structure of Taiwan’s history theory. The so-called “Taiwan’s history is unbroken, On behalf of the camp, to open things into business, to establish my Pi-based, so far more than three years. ”" ① more than 100 years after the contemporary Taiwan history research, from the longitudinal time series, there can be prehistoric, Jose , Ming Zheng, Qing Dynasty, Japan, the Republic of China and other dynastic history theory; from the cross-section of society, no